Ecological & Geographic Maps of Gilgit-Baltistan
Gilgit-Baltistan Terrestrial Ecoregions Map
This section provides an interactive map to visualize the geography and ecology of Gilgit-Baltistan.
The mapping section is built upon the Open Street Maps (Operated by the OpenStreetMap Foundation) and
Leaflet (Leaflet open-source JavaScript library by Vladimir Agafonkin) with number of base maps, ranging
from simple grey canvas to satellite imagery for the region. The base map can be changed from bottom
right icon in the map. The overlay layers cover topography, ecoregions, land-cover, temperature, aridity
and other physical aspects of Gilgit-Baltistan. For each overlay map you can select different categories
individually from the Overlay icon on the top right. Additionally each map section is also supplemented
with a statistical table. The table presents numerical/statistical breakup of various categories and aspects
for the whole of Gilgit-Baltistan and for each district.
Ecoregions or Eco-zones are relatively large units of land containing distinct assemblages of natural
communities and species, with boundaries that approximate the original extent of natural communities
prior to major land-use change. This Gilgit-Baltistan ecoregion map provides a useful framework for
conducting biogeographical or macro-ecological research, for identifying areas of outstanding biodiversity
and conservation priority, for assessing the representation and gaps in conservation efforts worldwide, and
for communicating the global distribution of natural communities on earth. In general Gilgit-Baltistan can be
divided in 5 eco-zones; 1) Dry Alpine zones & Permanent Snowfields 2) Alpine Meadows and Alpine Scrub 3) Sub-Alpine
Scrub 4) Dry Temperate Coniferous Forest 5) Dry Temperate Evergreen Oak Scrub. Approach to ecoregion mapping,
the logic and design of the framework, and previous and potential uses are provided in Olson et al. (2001) and
Ricketts et al. (1999a). Source data available from World Wildlife Fund and Nature Conservancy Terrestrial
Ecoregion layer, 2011.Overlay Legends
Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests
Western Himalayan broadleaf forests
Himalayan subtropical pine forests
North Tibetan Plateau-Kunlun Mountains alpine desert
Pamir alpine desert and tundra
Paropamisus xeric woodlands
Rock and Ice
Map Statistics
Category or Aspect | Gilgit-Baltistan | Hunza | Ghizer | Nagar | Gilgit | Diamer | Astore | Skardu | Shigar | Kharmang | Ghanche |
Category or Aspect | GB | HNZ | GZR | NGR | GLT | DMR | AST | SKD | SHG | KHR | GHE |
Total Area (Sq. Km) | 69,680 | 11,806 | 12,033 | 3,314 | 4,081 | 6,937 | 4,990 | 7,745 | 7,191 | 2,484 | 9,099 |
Percent Area under Ecoregion | |||||||||||
Rock and Ice | 20.14 | 33.97 | 3.44 | 55.27 | 8.99 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 41.58 | 0.00 | 48.76 |
Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe | 70.21 | 65.14 | 96.56 | 44.73 | 87.35 | 15.84 | 88.54 | 99.92 | 58.42 | 100.00 | 51.24 |
Pamir alpine desert and tundra | 0.15 | 0.89 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows | 5.33 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.67 | 43.76 | 10.71 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Western Himalayan subalpine conifer forests | 4.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 40.41 | 0.75 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
GB = Gilgit-Baltistan, HNZ = Hunza, GZR = Ghizer, NGR = Nagar, GLT = Gilgit, DMR= Diamer,
AST = Astore, SKD = Skardu, SHG = Shigar, KHR = Kharmang and GHE = Ghanche
birds of gilgit-baltistan